White Paper Medical Term

Many residents of nursing facilities and other long-term care settings are cognitively impaired and thus may be incapable of making decisions about their medical care.

Many residents of nursing facilities and other long-term care settings are cognitively impaired and thus may be incapable of making decisions about their medical care.

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A person unable to make and communicate medical decisions is deemed incapacitated.

He or she may also be unable to provide for basic needs, including medical care, nutrition, clothing, shelter, or safety.

The NHS White Paper lays out the coalition government's plans for clinical commissioning and the regulation of heatlh and social care.

In this quick guides, we outline the lessons to be learned from previous commissioning models and consider how the proposed regulation plans will affect providers in England.

It is an overview of the subject, written with the understanding that some of the words used below may not be exactly those used in any individual's state of residence.

Although health care providers often use the terms 'competence' and 'decision-making capacity' interchangeably in conversation, these terms actually have different meanings. A person is legally either competent or incompetent, with no gray areas in between.Incapacity does not necessarily imply incompetence, as court proceedings are not undertaken for all incapacitated people.While competence denotes a legal status and is unambiguous, decision-making capacity, by contrast, can be partial and may have gray areas.The court transfers that right to someone else (termed a guardian in most states) whom it appoints.A guardian may be a family member, friend, or professional surrogate decision-maker.Because advance directives can explicitly address only a limited number of situations, and because for each incapacitated patient there are usually many decisions to make over time, continuing communication between the medical providers and surrogates is often necessary.Understanding the nature of advance care planning and surrogate decision-making is thus crucial for both health care providers and surrogates.The White Paper, Equity and Excellence: liberating the NHS, represented one of the biggest shake ups of the health system since the NHS was established.We looked at the issues that it raised, analysed the reforms it suggested and commented on the topics it discussed in both a health care and wider context.In determining a person's competence, courts may consider information provided by clinicians.The determination of incompetence changes a person's legal status, essentially removing the right to make decisions from him or her.