Karl Marx Conflict Theory Essays

Explaining why Marx's theory of revolution did not manifest in his lifetime, Italian scholar and activist Antonio Gramsci argued that the power of ideology was stronger than Marx had realized and that more work needed to be done to overcome cultural hegemony, or rule through common sense.Max Horkheimer and Theodor Adorno, critical theorists who were part of The Frankfurt School, focused their work on how the rise of mass culture--mass produced art, music, and media--contributed to the maintenance of cultural hegemony. Wright Mills drew on conflict theory to describe the rise of a tiny "power elite" composed of military, economic, and political figures who have ruled America from the mid-twentieth century.

Explaining why Marx's theory of revolution did not manifest in his lifetime, Italian scholar and activist Antonio Gramsci argued that the power of ideology was stronger than Marx had realized and that more work needed to be done to overcome cultural hegemony, or rule through common sense.Max Horkheimer and Theodor Adorno, critical theorists who were part of The Frankfurt School, focused their work on how the rise of mass culture--mass produced art, music, and media--contributed to the maintenance of cultural hegemony. Wright Mills drew on conflict theory to describe the rise of a tiny "power elite" composed of military, economic, and political figures who have ruled America from the mid-twentieth century.

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Symbolic interactionism describes the roles that both men and women play in marriage and how the general meaning of marriage affects the relationship.

And how the marriage change the society and also the social conflict affect them.

One being it explains the inequalities of money, gender, class, and age in the most accurate way.

These types of characteristics obviously create advantages and disadvantages for people.

But he does not elaborate or develop his ideas on this overall.

Conflict theory states that tensions and conflicts arise when resources, status, and power are unevenly distributed between groups in society and that these conflicts become the engine for social change.Marx and other conflict theorists believe that we need inequality to survive, and struggle among social classes is normal.The conflict theory best explains social life than other theories for many reasons.Within this system an unequal social order was maintained through ideological coercion which created consensus--and acceptance of the values, expectations, and conditions as determined by the bourgeoisie.Marx theorized that the work of producing consensus was done in the "superstructure" of society, which is composed of social institutions, political structures, and culture, and what it produced consensus for was the "base," the economic relations of production.In this context, power can be understood as control of material resources and accumulated wealth, control of politics and the institutions that make up society, and one's social status relative to others (determined not just by class but by race, gender, sexuality, culture, and religion, among other things)."A house may be large or small; as long as the neighboring houses are likewise small, it satisfies all social requirement for a residence.SOCIAL CONFLICT THEORY Introduction Social conflict theory is a Marxist-based social theory which argues that individuals and groups (social classes) within society have differing amounts of material and non-material resources (the wealthy vs.the poor) and that the more powerful groups use their power in order to exploit groups with less power.However, if the changes made created a new system, like socialism, then peace and stability would be achieved.Many social theorists have built on Marx's conflict theory to bolster it, grow it, and refine it over the years.